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List of tallest buildings in Chicago
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List of tallest buildings in Chicago : ウィキペディア英語版
List of tallest buildings in Chicago

Chicago, the third-largest city in the United States, is home to 1,264 completed high-rises,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Chicago )〕 107 of which stand taller than . The tallest building in the city is the 110–story Willis Tower (formerly the Sears Tower), which rises in the Chicago Loop and was completed in 1974.〔 Sears Tower was the tallest building in the world from its completion until 1998, when it was overtaken by the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; it remained the tallest building in the United States until May 10, 2013 when it was overtaken by One World Trade Center in New York City.〔 The second-, third- and fourth-tallest buildings in Chicago are the Trump International Hotel & Tower, the Aon Center and the John Hancock Center, respectively. Of the ten tallest buildings in the United States, four are located in Chicago.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Diagram of the 10 Tallest Buildings in the United States )〕 , the entire city has 105 buildings at least tall.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=CTBUH Tall Building Database )〕 Based on the average height of its ten tallest completed buildings, Chicago has the tallest skyline in the country and the third-tallest in the world.
Chicago is the birthplace of the skyscraper. The Home Insurance Building, completed in 1885, is regarded as the world's first skyscraper. This building used the steel-frame method, innovated in Chicago. It was originally built with 10 stories, a supertall height in the 1800s, to a height of , making it the tallest building in the world. It was later expanded to 12 stories with a height of . The building was demolished in 1931. New York City then began building skyscrapers as Chicago had done, and the two cities were virtually the only cities in the world with huge skylines for many decades. Chicago has always played a prominent role in the development of skyscrapers and three past buildings have been the tallest building in the United States. Being the inventor of the skyscraper, Chicago went through a very early high-rise construction boom that lasted from the early 1920s to the late 1930s, during which 11 of the city's 91 tallest buildings were constructed. The city then went through an even much larger building boom that has lasted from the early 1960s. The tallest buildings are concentrated in various downtown districts such as the Loop, Streeterville, River North, the South Loop, and the West Loop. Other high-rises extend north along the waterfront into North Side districts such as the Gold Coast, Lincoln Park, Lakeview, Uptown and Edgewater. Some high-rises also extend south from downtown along the waterfront to South Side districts such as Kenwood, Hyde Park, and South Shore.
Several new skyscrapers were constructed in the city throughout the 2000s, including the Trump International Hotel & Tower. The planned Chicago Spire, which would be located in the Streeterville neighborhood, would become the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere if completed.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Chicago Spire )〕 there were 10 skyscrapers under construction in Chicago.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Emporis Chicago Profile )

Image:2010-02-19_16500x2000_chicago_skyline_panorama.jpg|thumb|center|1280px|The 2010 Chicago skyline as seen from the Adler Planetarium (Use cursor to identify buildings)
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poly 7895 1114 7890 939 7948 940 7989 1002 7964 1008 7963 1083 Three First National Plaza
poly 7774 1545 7774 1329 7830 1314 7929 1312 7986 1337 7984 1543 Santa Fe Building
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poly 9359 1545 9359 1190 9442 1071 9547 1193 9540 1542 Crain Communications Building
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poly 10725 1592 10731 883 10939 869 10939 1583 340 on the Park
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poly 13032 1595 13034 1080 13228 1083 13229 1600 Lake Point Tower
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desc none

==Tallest buildings==
This list ranks Chicago skyscrapers that stand at least tall, based on standard height measurement. This height includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year of completion.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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